Mideast conference will fail if Gaza ignored

22 November 2007

Christian Aid is warning world leaders attending the Middle East conference in Annapolis of the dangers of ignoring the humanitarian and political crisis in Gaza. 

This week a joint statement signed by some 40 international, Israeli and Palestinian development and human rights organisations will be published in Israeli and Palestinian newspapers and sent to key figures attending the conference. 

It calls for an urgent end to the Israeli blockade of the Gaza Strip, an end to the international isolation, and dialogue and reconciliation between Palestinian parties. 

The isolation of 1.5 million people in Gaza is immoral and illegal.

The statement, which is an initiative of Christian Aid and its partners in Gaza, adds that in order for any peace process resulting from Annapolis to have a chance of success, there must be concerted action by the international community to end the isolation of the Gaza Strip.

The isolation and collective punishment of 1.5 million people in the Gaza Strip is both immoral and illegal.  Furthermore, the policy of isolation has not stopped Palestinian rocket attacks into Israel and does not provide security for Israelis or Palestinians. It is only serving to deepen despair and frustration in Gaza.  

Effectively imprisoned and with only a drip-feed of humanitarian aid, the Palestinians in the Gaza Strip are entirely cut off from the West Bank and the outside world, facing a life without the essential requirements for survival let alone development. More than 80% of the population in Gaza live on less than £1.50 a day.

Cut off

In recent weeks Israel has begun cutting fuel supplies and threatening to cut off electricity to Gaza with enormous humanitarian implications. Ahmed Sourani of Palestinian Agricultural and Relief Committees (PARC), a Christian Aid partner said: 'The blockade makes export impossible so farmers are abandoning their crops. Israeli incursions result in huge destruction to lands and enterprises. Almost every industry in Gaza is facing ruin.'

The international community's Middle East envoy Tony Blair proposes to kick-start the Palestinian economy with industrial parks but the obstacles to economic development such as closures and restrictions on movement remain in place. His proposals have little meaning for the people of Gaza where 85% of factories have closed and 70,000 people have lost their jobs in the last six months due to the continuing Israeli blockade, while Gaza remains politically and economically isolated by the international community.

For a peace process to succeed all parties to the conflict must eventually be brought to the table. It is clear that Hamas will be excluded from the process at Annapolis and the international community is pursuing a 'West Bank first' approach to aid and diplomacy that effectively abandons the 1.5 million people in Gaza to poverty.   

Peace process undermined

The spiralling crisis in the Gaza Strip threatens to undermine the credibility of any peace process with Israel and take the whole region further away from peace.

Majeda Saqqa of Christian Aid partner, The Culture and Free Thought Association in Gaza, said: 'We are living in fear of the devastation of our society. The siege of the Gaza Strip is a terrible crime.  I want to tell the world: don't say that you didn't know.'